This commit is contained in:
Philippe Torrel
2026-07-14 14:36:35 +02:00
parent 960451ae4a
commit 3631edde78
39 changed files with 2399 additions and 11 deletions

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<!doctype html>
<html lang="de">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>DOM Selection</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.8/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
<body>
<main>
<div class="container py-5">
<h1 id="headline">DOM Selection</h1>
<hr />
<!-- ul.list>li*4{Listenpunkt 0$} -->
<ul class="list">
<li>Listenpunkt 01</li>
<li>Listenpunkt 02</li>
<li>Listenpunkt 03</li>
<li>Listenpunkt 04</li>
</ul>
</div>
</main>
<script>
'use strict';
const $ = (qs) => document.querySelector(qs);
const $$ = (qs) => Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(qs));
// DOM Selection
console.log($('ul.list li')); //=> <li>Listenpunkt 01</li>
console.log($$('ul.list li')); //=> [<li>Listenpunkt 01</li>, ...]
// document.querySelector('css-selector')
console.log(document.querySelector('ul.list li')); //=> <li>Listenpunkt 01</li>
// document.querySelectorAll('css-selector')
console.log(Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('ul.list li'))); //=> [<li>Listenpunkt 01</li>, ...]
// =======================
// document.getElementById('ID');
console.log(document.getElementById('headline')); //=> <h1 id="headline">DOM Selection</h1>
// =============================
// document.getElementsByClassName('className')
console.log(document.getElementsByClassName('container')); //=> HTMLCollection [div.container.py-5]
// document.getElementsByTagName('li')
console.log(document.getElementsByTagName('li')); //=> HTMLCollection(4) [li, li, li, li]
</script>
</body>
</html>

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/* -------------------------------------------- Haupt CSS fuer alle Seiten -------------------------------------------- */
/* ---------------- CSS-Reset ------------------- */
html,
body,
a,
div,
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6,
span,
p,
img,
strong,
ul,
li,
table,
th,
td,
tr {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
border: 0px none;
font-weight: normal;
font-style: inherit;
font-family: inherit;
font-variant: inherit;
text-decoration: none;
table-layout: inherit;
}
/* ---------------- Body / HTML ------------------- */
html {
font-size: 100%;
background-color: #fffef7;
}
body {
font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 1.2em;
font-weight: normal;
color: black;
margin: 0rem auto 2rem auto;
}
/* ---------------- layout ------------------- */
header {
background: url(../img/js_header.png) left top no-repeat transparent;
background-size: cover;
height: 250px;
min-width: 850px;
}
header:after {
content: ' ';
display: block;
height: 250px;
background: rgba(255, 254, 247, 0);
background: -moz-linear-gradient(
top,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0) 0%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55) 22%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7) 42%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71) 43%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78) 61%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92) 75%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 87%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 100%
);
background: -webkit-gradient(
left top,
left bottom,
color-stop(0%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0)),
color-stop(22%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55)),
color-stop(42%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7)),
color-stop(43%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71)),
color-stop(61%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78)),
color-stop(75%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92)),
color-stop(87%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 1)),
color-stop(100%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 1))
);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(
top,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0) 0%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55) 22%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7) 42%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71) 43%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78) 61%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92) 75%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 87%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 100%
);
background: -o-linear-gradient(
top,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0) 0%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55) 22%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7) 42%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71) 43%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78) 61%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92) 75%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 87%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 100%
);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(
top,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0) 0%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55) 22%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7) 42%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71) 43%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78) 61%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92) 75%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 87%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 100%
);
background: linear-gradient(
to bottom,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0) 0%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55) 22%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7) 42%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71) 43%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78) 61%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92) 75%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 87%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 100%
);
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#fffef7', endColorstr='#fffef7', GradientType=0 );
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#fffef7', endColorstr='#fffef7', GradientType=0 );
}
main,
footer {
width: 70%;
margin: 3rem auto;
min-width: 850px;
padding: 0 20px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
/* ---------------- Content ------------------- */
h1 {
color: #93412b;
font-size: 3em;
margin-bottom: 20px;
font-weight: bold;
}
h2 {
color: #93412b;
font-size: 2.5em;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
h3 {
color: #93412b;
font-size: 2em;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
p {
line-height: 15px;
margin-bottom: 15px;
line-height: 1.7em;
}
.cited {
font-style: italic;
font-size: 0.8em;
}
.u {
text-decoration: underline;
}
.b {
font-weight: bold;
}
.i {
font-style: italic;
}
.align_right {
text-align: right;
}
.align_left {
text-align: left;
margin-right: 10px;
}
.align_center {
text-align: center;
}
.float_left {
float: left;
}
.float_right {
float: right;
}
.clear_both {
clear: both;
}
strong {
font-weight: bold;
}
.special {
color: #b7595b;
font-weight: bold;
}
.keyword {
color: #db6f50;
font-weight: bold;
font-style: italic;
}
.gray {
color: gray;
}
/* Links */
main a:link,
main a:visited {
color: #eb690b;
font-weight: bold;
}
main a:focus,
main a:hover,
main a:active {
color: #eb690b;
}
ul {
list-style-position: outside;
margin-bottom: 20px;
padding-left: 22px;
}
ol {
margin-bottom: 20px;
padding-left: 30px;
}
li {
line-height: 1.4em;
}
/* ------- Article ------- */
h1 {
color: #93412b;
font-size: 2.7em;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
#buy_form input[type='button'] {
display: inline-block;
padding: 1px 20px 3px 20px;
background-color: #93412b;
color: white;
border: 1px solid white;
font-size: 1em;
height: 32px;
}
#buy_form input[type='button']:hover {
background-color: white;
color: #93412b;
border: 1px solid #93412b;
}
#buy_form select {
display: inline-block;
font-size: 1em;
background-color: white;
color: #93412b;
border: 1px solid #93412b;
height: 32px;
}
/* ------- Chat ------- */
#chat {
width: 100%;
background-color: white;
border: 1px solid #9c352f;
height: 20rem;
position: relative;
}
#chat_window {
background-color: white;
width: 85%;
float: left;
height: 95%;
}
#chat_history {
position: absolute;
bottom: 8%;
max-height: 92%;
padding: 0px 0px 5px 7px;
}
#chat_history p {
font-size: 0.6em;
margin: 0;
}
#chat_text {
height: 8%;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
width: 85%;
}
#chat_text input {
width: 98%;
display: block;
margin: auto;
}
#chat_members {
list-style-type: none;
height: 100%;
width: 15%;
margin-left: 85%;
border-left: 1px solid #9c352f;
text-align: right;
box-sizing: border-box;
min-width: 100px;
font-size: 0.8em;
padding-top: 5px;
}
#chat_members li {
line-height: 1.2em;
padding: 5px 10px 2px 15px;
}
#chat_members .highlighted {
background-color: #c14d45;
color: white;
}
.chat_member {
font-weight: bold;
}
.chat_member1 {
color: #3626c8;
}
.chat_member2 {
color: #e38d0b;
}
#member_search {
position: absolute;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
width: 15%;
height: 8%;
}
#member_search input {
width: 88%;
display: block;
margin: auto;
text-align: right;
}

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<!doctype html>
<html lang="de">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>classList - DOMTokenList</title>
<!-- <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.8/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" /> -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/css/styles.css" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="assets/img/favicon.icon" type="image/x-icon" />
</head>
<body>
<main>
<div class="container py-5">
<h1>classList - <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/de/docs/Web/API/DOMTokenList">DOMTokenList</a></h1>
<hr />
<h2>The Chat</h2>
<div id="chat">
<div id="chat_window">
<div id="chat_history">
<p>
<span class="chat_member chat_member1">Ladislaus:</span>
Anybody there?
</p>
<p>
<span class="chat_member chat_member2">Friedlinde</span>
Yes, me!
</p>
</div>
<div id="chat_text">
<input type="text" placeholder="...new message..." />
</div>
</div>
<ul id="chat_members">
<li class="admin">Heribert</li>
<li>Friedlinde</li>
<li>Tusnelda</li>
<li>Berthold</li>
<li>Oswine</li>
<li>Ladislaus</li>
</ul>
<div id="member_search">
<input type="text" placeholder="...Find a member..." />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</main>
<script>
'use strict';
const $ = (qs) => document.querySelector(qs);
const $$ = (qs) => Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(qs));
const listItemsChat = $$('#chat_members li');
console.log(listItemsChat); //=> (6) [li.admin, li, li, li, li, li]
console.log(listItemsChat[0]); //=> <li class="admin">Heribert</li>
// Die meisten Attribute in HTML können als Eigenschaft in JS direkt angesprochen werden (IDL)
console.log($('#member_search input').type); //=> "text"
console.log($('#member_search input').placeholder); //=> "...Find a member..."
console.log($('#member_search').id); //=> "member_search"
// class Attribut kann nicht direkt als Eigenschaft angesprochen werden, sondern classList
console.log($('#chat_members li').class); // => undefined
console.log($('#chat_members li').classList); // => DOMTokenList ['admin', value: 'admin']
console.log($('#chat_history span').classList); // => DOMTokenList ['chat_member', 'chat_member1', value: "chat_member chat_member1"]
console.log($('#chat_members li').classList.value); // => 'admin'
// DOMTokenList - .classList
console.log($('#chat_members li').classList[0]); //=> 'admin'
// DOMTokenList - Eigenschaft - length
console.log($('#chat_members li').classList.length); //=> 1
console.log($('div').classList.length); //=> 2
// DOMTokenList - Methode - .add()
$('#chat_members li').classList.add('highlighted');
$('#chat_members li').classList.add('highlighted', 'admin');
// DOMTokenList - Methode - .remove()
$('#chat_members li').classList.remove('highlighted');
$('#chat_members li').classList.remove('highlighted', 'admin');
// DOMTokenList - Methode - .toggle()
$('#chat_members li').classList.toggle('highlighted'); // Klasse 'highlighted' wird hinzugefügt, wenn NICHT vorhanden.
$('#chat_members li').classList.toggle('highlighted'); // Klasse 'highlighted' wird entfernt, wenn vorhanden.
// DOMTokenList - Methode - .contains()
console.log($('#chat_members li').classList.contains('highlighted')); // false
$('#chat_members li').classList.add('admin');
console.log($('#chat_members li').classList.contains('admin')); // true
// DOMTokenList - Methode - .replace() - kein IE11
$('#chat_members li').classList.replace('admin', 'guest');
$('#chat_members li').classList.replace('guest', 'admin');
// $('#chat_members li').classList.remove('admin');
// $('#chat_members li').classList.add('guest');
// DOMTokenList - Methode - .item()
console.log($('#chat_members li').classList.item(0)); //=> 'admin'
console.log($('#chat_members li').classList[0]); //=> 'admin'
// ===========
const searchFor = 'ert'; // TODO: search value from input
const liNodes = $$('#chat_members li');
const liNodesFound = liNodes.filter((liNode) => {
return liNode.textContent.includes(searchFor); // liNode.textContent === searchFor
});
liNodesFound.forEach((liNode) => {
liNode.classList.add('highlighted');
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

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'use strict';
console.log('Datei wurde eingebunden.');
const h1El = document.querySelector('h1'); // => <h1>...</h1> - mit "defer" Attribut | null - ohne "defer" Attribut
console.log('h1El: ', h1El);
const onReady = () => {
const h1El = document.querySelector('h1');
h1El.style.color = 'tomato';
console.log('h1El: ', h1El);
};
// Eventlauscher - EventHandler wird ausgelöst, wenn Dokument komplett initialisiert wurde.
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', onReady);

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<!doctype html>
<html lang="de">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>JS Dateien auslagern und Attribut "defer"</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.8/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="assets/js/main.js" defer></script>
</head>
<body>
<main>
<div class="container py-5">
<h1>JS Dateien auslagern und Attribut "defer"</h1>
<img src="assets/img/defer_async.png" alt="" class="img-thumbnail" />
</div>
</main>
<script>
'use strict';
</script>
</body>
</html>

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/* -------------------------------------------- Haupt CSS fuer alle Seiten -------------------------------------------- */
/* ---------------- CSS-Reset ------------------- */
html,
body,
a,
div,
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6,
span,
p,
img,
strong,
ul,
li,
table,
th,
td,
tr {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
border: 0px none;
font-weight: normal;
font-style: inherit;
font-family: inherit;
font-variant: inherit;
text-decoration: none;
table-layout: inherit;
}
/* ---------------- Body / HTML ------------------- */
html {
font-size: 100%;
background-color: #fffef7;
}
body {
font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 1.2em;
font-weight: normal;
color: black;
margin: 0rem auto 2rem auto;
}
/* ---------------- layout ------------------- */
header {
background: url(../img/js_header.png) left top no-repeat transparent;
background-size: cover;
height: 250px;
min-width: 850px;
}
header:after {
content: ' ';
display: block;
height: 250px;
background: rgba(255, 254, 247, 0);
background: -moz-linear-gradient(
top,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0) 0%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55) 22%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7) 42%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71) 43%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78) 61%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92) 75%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 87%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 100%
);
background: -webkit-gradient(
left top,
left bottom,
color-stop(0%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0)),
color-stop(22%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55)),
color-stop(42%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7)),
color-stop(43%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71)),
color-stop(61%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78)),
color-stop(75%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92)),
color-stop(87%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 1)),
color-stop(100%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 1))
);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(
top,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0) 0%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55) 22%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7) 42%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71) 43%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78) 61%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92) 75%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 87%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 100%
);
background: -o-linear-gradient(
top,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0) 0%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55) 22%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7) 42%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71) 43%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78) 61%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92) 75%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 87%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 100%
);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(
top,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0) 0%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55) 22%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7) 42%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71) 43%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78) 61%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92) 75%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 87%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 100%
);
background: linear-gradient(
to bottom,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0) 0%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55) 22%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7) 42%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71) 43%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78) 61%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92) 75%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 87%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 100%
);
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#fffef7', endColorstr='#fffef7', GradientType=0 );
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#fffef7', endColorstr='#fffef7', GradientType=0 );
}
main,
footer {
width: 70%;
margin: 3rem auto;
min-width: 850px;
padding: 0 20px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
/* ---------------- Content ------------------- */
h1 {
color: #93412b;
font-size: 3em;
margin-bottom: 20px;
font-weight: bold;
}
h2 {
color: #93412b;
font-size: 2.5em;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
h3 {
color: #93412b;
font-size: 2em;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
p {
line-height: 15px;
margin-bottom: 15px;
line-height: 1.7em;
}
.cited {
font-style: italic;
font-size: 0.8em;
}
.u {
text-decoration: underline;
}
.b {
font-weight: bold;
}
.i {
font-style: italic;
}
.align_right {
text-align: right;
}
.align_left {
text-align: left;
margin-right: 10px;
}
.align_center {
text-align: center;
}
.float_left {
float: left;
}
.float_right {
float: right;
}
.clear_both {
clear: both;
}
strong {
font-weight: bold;
}
.special {
color: #b7595b;
font-weight: bold;
}
.keyword {
color: #db6f50;
font-weight: bold;
font-style: italic;
}
.gray {
color: gray;
}
/* Links */
main a:link,
main a:visited {
color: #eb690b;
font-weight: bold;
}
main a:focus,
main a:hover,
main a:active {
color: #eb690b;
}
ul {
list-style-position: outside;
margin-bottom: 20px;
padding-left: 22px;
}
ol {
margin-bottom: 20px;
padding-left: 30px;
}
li {
line-height: 1.4em;
}
/* ------- Article ------- */
h1 {
color: #93412b;
font-size: 2.7em;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
#buy_form input[type='button'] {
display: inline-block;
padding: 1px 20px 3px 20px;
background-color: #93412b;
color: white;
border: 1px solid white;
font-size: 1em;
height: 32px;
}
#buy_form input[type='button']:hover {
background-color: white;
color: #93412b;
border: 1px solid #93412b;
}
#buy_form select {
display: inline-block;
font-size: 1em;
background-color: white;
color: #93412b;
border: 1px solid #93412b;
height: 32px;
}
/* ------- Chat ------- */
#chat {
width: 100%;
background-color: white;
border: 1px solid #9c352f;
height: 20rem;
position: relative;
}
#chat_window {
background-color: white;
width: 85%;
float: left;
height: 95%;
}
#chat_history {
position: absolute;
bottom: 8%;
max-height: 92%;
padding: 0px 0px 5px 7px;
}
#chat_history p {
font-size: 0.6em;
margin: 0;
}
#chat_text {
height: 8%;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
width: 85%;
}
#chat_text input {
width: 98%;
display: block;
margin: auto;
}
#chat_members {
list-style-type: none;
height: 100%;
width: 15%;
margin-left: 85%;
border-left: 1px solid #9c352f;
text-align: right;
box-sizing: border-box;
min-width: 100px;
font-size: 0.8em;
padding-top: 5px;
}
#chat_members li {
line-height: 1.2em;
padding: 5px 10px 2px 15px;
}
#chat_members .highlighted {
background-color: #c14d45;
color: white;
}
.chat_member {
font-weight: bold;
}
.chat_member1 {
color: #3626c8;
}
.chat_member2 {
color: #e38d0b;
}
#member_search {
position: absolute;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
width: 15%;
height: 8%;
}
#member_search input {
width: 88%;
display: block;
margin: auto;
text-align: right;
}

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'use strict';
{
const highlightChatMembersBy = (partOfMemberName) => {
chatMembers()
.filter((member) => doesMemberMatch(partOfMemberName, member))
.forEach(highlight);
};
const doesMemberMatch = (partOfMemberName, member) =>
member.innerHTML.toLowerCase().includes(partOfMemberName.toLowerCase());
const chatMembers = () => $$('#chat_members li');
const highlight = (el) => el.classList.add('highlighted');
const $$ = (qs) => Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(qs));
highlightChatMembersBy('ert');
}

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<!doctype html>
<html lang="de">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>classList - DOMTokenList</title>
<!-- <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.8/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" /> -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/css/styles.css" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="assets/img/favicon.icon" type="image/x-icon" />
<script src="assets/js/main.js" defer></script>
</head>
<body>
<main>
<div class="container py-5">
<h2>The Chat</h2>
<div id="chat">
<div id="chat_window">
<div id="chat_history">
<p>
<span class="chat_member chat_member1">Ladislaus:</span>
Anybody there?
</p>
<p>
<span class="chat_member chat_member2">Friedlinde</span>
Yes, me!
</p>
</div>
<div id="chat_text">
<input type="text" placeholder="...new message..." />
</div>
</div>
<ul id="chat_members">
<li class="admin">Heribert</li>
<li>Friedlinde</li>
<li>Tusnelda</li>
<li>Berthold</li>
<li>Oswine</li>
<li>Ladislaus</li>
</ul>
<div id="member_search">
<input type="text" placeholder="...Find a member..." />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</main>
</body>
</html>

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/* -------------------------------------------- Haupt CSS fuer alle Seiten -------------------------------------------- */
/* ---------------- CSS-Reset ------------------- */
html,
body,
a,
div,
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6,
span,
p,
img,
strong,
ul,
li,
table,
th,
td,
tr {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
border: 0px none;
font-weight: normal;
font-style: inherit;
font-family: inherit;
font-variant: inherit;
text-decoration: none;
table-layout: inherit;
}
/* ---------------- Body / HTML ------------------- */
html {
font-size: 100%;
background-color: #fffef7;
}
body {
font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 1.2em;
font-weight: normal;
color: black;
margin: 0rem auto 2rem auto;
}
/* ---------------- layout ------------------- */
header {
background: url(../img/js_header.png) left top no-repeat transparent;
background-size: cover;
height: 250px;
min-width: 850px;
}
header:after {
content: ' ';
display: block;
height: 250px;
background: rgba(255, 254, 247, 0);
background: -moz-linear-gradient(
top,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0) 0%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55) 22%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7) 42%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71) 43%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78) 61%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92) 75%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 87%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 100%
);
background: -webkit-gradient(
left top,
left bottom,
color-stop(0%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0)),
color-stop(22%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55)),
color-stop(42%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7)),
color-stop(43%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71)),
color-stop(61%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78)),
color-stop(75%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92)),
color-stop(87%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 1)),
color-stop(100%, rgba(255, 254, 247, 1))
);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(
top,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0) 0%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55) 22%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7) 42%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71) 43%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78) 61%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92) 75%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 87%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 100%
);
background: -o-linear-gradient(
top,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0) 0%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55) 22%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7) 42%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71) 43%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78) 61%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92) 75%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 87%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 100%
);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(
top,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0) 0%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55) 22%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7) 42%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71) 43%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78) 61%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92) 75%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 87%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 100%
);
background: linear-gradient(
to bottom,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0) 0%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.55) 22%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.7) 42%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.71) 43%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.78) 61%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 0.92) 75%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 87%,
rgba(255, 254, 247, 1) 100%
);
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#fffef7', endColorstr='#fffef7', GradientType=0 );
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#fffef7', endColorstr='#fffef7', GradientType=0 );
}
main,
footer {
width: 70%;
margin: 3rem auto;
min-width: 850px;
padding: 0 20px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
/* ---------------- Content ------------------- */
h1 {
color: #93412b;
font-size: 3em;
margin-bottom: 20px;
font-weight: bold;
}
h2 {
color: #93412b;
font-size: 2.5em;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
h3 {
color: #93412b;
font-size: 2em;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
p {
line-height: 15px;
margin-bottom: 15px;
line-height: 1.7em;
}
.cited {
font-style: italic;
font-size: 0.8em;
}
.u {
text-decoration: underline;
}
.b {
font-weight: bold;
}
.i {
font-style: italic;
}
.align_right {
text-align: right;
}
.align_left {
text-align: left;
margin-right: 10px;
}
.align_center {
text-align: center;
}
.float_left {
float: left;
}
.float_right {
float: right;
}
.clear_both {
clear: both;
}
strong {
font-weight: bold;
}
.special {
color: #b7595b;
font-weight: bold;
}
.keyword {
color: #db6f50;
font-weight: bold;
font-style: italic;
}
.gray {
color: gray;
}
/* Links */
main a:link,
main a:visited {
color: #eb690b;
font-weight: bold;
}
main a:focus,
main a:hover,
main a:active {
color: #eb690b;
}
ul {
list-style-position: outside;
margin-bottom: 20px;
padding-left: 22px;
}
ol {
margin-bottom: 20px;
padding-left: 30px;
}
li {
line-height: 1.4em;
}
/* ------- Article ------- */
h1 {
color: #93412b;
font-size: 2.7em;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
#buy_form input[type='button'] {
display: inline-block;
padding: 1px 20px 3px 20px;
background-color: #93412b;
color: white;
border: 1px solid white;
font-size: 1em;
height: 32px;
}
#buy_form input[type='button']:hover {
background-color: white;
color: #93412b;
border: 1px solid #93412b;
}
#buy_form select {
display: inline-block;
font-size: 1em;
background-color: white;
color: #93412b;
border: 1px solid #93412b;
height: 32px;
}
/* ------- Chat ------- */
#chat {
width: 100%;
background-color: white;
border: 1px solid #9c352f;
height: 20rem;
position: relative;
}
#chat_window {
background-color: white;
width: 85%;
float: left;
height: 95%;
}
#chat_history {
position: absolute;
bottom: 8%;
max-height: 92%;
padding: 0px 0px 5px 7px;
}
#chat_history p {
font-size: 0.6em;
margin: 0;
}
#chat_text {
height: 8%;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
width: 85%;
}
#chat_text input {
width: 98%;
display: block;
margin: auto;
}
#chat_members {
list-style-type: none;
height: 100%;
width: 15%;
margin-left: 85%;
border-left: 1px solid #9c352f;
text-align: right;
box-sizing: border-box;
min-width: 100px;
font-size: 0.8em;
padding-top: 5px;
}
#chat_members li {
line-height: 1.2em;
padding: 5px 10px 2px 15px;
}
#chat_members .highlighted {
background-color: #c14d45;
color: white;
}
.chat_member {
font-weight: bold;
}
.chat_member1 {
color: #3626c8;
}
.chat_member2 {
color: #e38d0b;
}
#member_search {
position: absolute;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
width: 15%;
height: 8%;
}
#member_search input {
width: 88%;
display: block;
margin: auto;
text-align: right;
}

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'use strict';
// IIFE
(() => {
// === DOM & VARS =======
const module = document.querySelector('#chat') || console.error('Element not found');
const DOM = {
listItems: Array.from(module.querySelectorAll('#chat_members li')),
};
console.log(DOM);
// === INIT =============
const init = () => {
// Funktionsaufrufe zu beginn der Anwendung
highlightListItemBy('ert');
};
// === EVENTHANDLER =====
// === XHR/FETCH ========
// === FUNCTIONS ========
const highlightListItemBy = (searchValue = '') => {
DOM.listItems.forEach((el) => {
const text = el.textContent.trim().toLowerCase();
if (text.includes(searchValue.trim().toLowerCase())) {
el.classList.add('highlighted');
}
});
};
init();
})();

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<!doctype html>
<html lang="de">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>classList - DOMTokenList</title>
<!-- <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.8/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" /> -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/css/styles.css" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="assets/img/favicon.icon" type="image/x-icon" />
<script src="assets/js/main.js" defer></script>
</head>
<body>
<main>
<div class="container py-5">
<h2>The Chat</h2>
<div id="chat">
<div id="chat_window">
<div id="chat_history">
<p>
<span class="chat_member chat_member1">Ladislaus:</span>
Anybody there?
</p>
<p>
<span class="chat_member chat_member2">Friedlinde</span>
Yes, me!
</p>
</div>
<div id="chat_text">
<input type="text" placeholder="...new message..." />
</div>
</div>
<ul id="chat_members">
<li class="admin">Heribert</li>
<li>Friedlinde</li>
<li>Tusnelda</li>
<li>Berthold</li>
<li>Oswine</li>
<li>Ladislaus</li>
</ul>
<div id="member_search">
<input type="text" placeholder="...Find a member..." />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</main>
</body>
</html>

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<!doctype html>
<html lang="de">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>Events - MouseEvent | PointerEvent</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.8/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<style>
.box {
background-color: tomato;
padding: 2rem;
display: block;
width: 200px;
}
.box .inner {
background-color: orange;
color: white;
display: inline-block;
padding: 0.5rem;
}
.content-box {
width: 600px;
height: 250px;
border: 5px solid #ccc;
margin: 2rem;
position: relative;
}
.mouse-follower {
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
margin: -10px 0 0 -10px;
border-radius: 50%;
background-color: tomato;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
user-select: none;
pointer-events: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<main>
<div class="container py-5">
<h1>Events - MouseEvent | PointerEvent</h1>
<p><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/de/docs/Web/API/Document_Object_Model/Events">Standard Events</a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/dom_obj_event.asp">JS Events in W3Schools</a></p>
<hr />
<!-- .mb-3>img[src="https://dummyimage.com/600x300/f90/fff.jpg"].img-thumbnail -->
<div class="mb-3"><img src="https://dummyimage.com/600x300/f90/fff.jpg" alt="" class="img-thumbnail" /></div>
<!-- button.btn.btn-primary.button-click.mb-3>span{Klick Mich} -->
<button class="btn btn-primary button-click mb-3"><span>Klick Mich</span></button>
<!-- .box>span.inner{Content} -->
<div class="box"><span class="inner">Content</span></div>
<div class="content-box">
<div class="mouse-follower"></div>
</div>
</div>
</main>
<script>
'use strict';
const $ = (qs) => document.querySelector(qs);
const $$ = (qs) => Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(qs));
// PointerEvent - click - Ereignis wird ausgelöst, wenn der Anwender auf ein Element klickt
$('.button-click').addEventListener('click', (e) => {
const btn = e.currentTarget;
console.log('CLICK');
console.log('PointerEvent: ', e);
console.log('e.target: ', e.target); // verschachtelte angeklickte Element
// BITTE BEI POINTER/MOUSEVENT e.currentTarget VERWENDEN!!!
console.log('e.currentTarget: ', e.currentTarget); // gibt das Element zurück , worauf der Ereignis-Lauscher angelegt wurde.
});
// PointerEvent - dblclick - Ereignis wird ausgelöst, wenn der Anwender auf ein Element doppelt klickt
$('.button-click').addEventListener('dblclick', (e) => {
const btn = e.currentTarget;
console.log('DOUBLE CLICK');
console.log('PointerEvent: ', e);
console.log('e.target: ', e.target); // verschachtelte angeklickte Element
// BITTE BEI POINTER/MOUSEVENT e.currentTarget VERWENDEN!!!
console.log('e.currentTarget: ', e.currentTarget); // gibt das Element zurück , worauf der Ereignis-Lauscher angelegt wurde.
});
// MouseEvent - mouseenter - Ereignis wird ausgelöst, wenn der Benutzer über ein Element fährt. (einmalig)
$('img').addEventListener('mouseenter', (e) => {
console.log('MouseEvent: ', e);
console.log('MOUSE ENTER');
console.log('e.currentTarget: ', e.currentTarget);
});
// MouseEvent - mouseleave - Ereignis wird ausgelöst, wenn der Benutzer ein Element verlässst. (einmalig)
$('img').addEventListener('mouseleave', (e) => {
console.log('MouseEvent: ', e);
console.log('MOUSE LEAVE');
console.log('e.currentTarget: ', e.currentTarget);
});
// MouseEvent - mouseover - Ereignis wird ausgelöst, wenn der Benutzer über ein Element oder ein verschachteltes Element fährt. (mehrfach)
$('.box').addEventListener('mouseover', (e) => {
console.log('MouseEvent: ', e);
console.log('MOUSE OVER');
console.log('e.currentTarget: ', e.currentTarget);
});
// MouseEvent - mouseout - Ereignis wird ausgelöst, wenn der Benutzer ein Element oder ein verschachteltes Element verlässt. (mehrfach)
$('.box').addEventListener('mouseout', (e) => {
console.log('MouseEvent: ', e);
console.log('MOUSE OUT');
console.log('e.currentTarget: ', e.currentTarget);
});
$('.content-box').addEventListener('mousemove', (e) => {
console.log('MOUSE MOVE');
console.log('screenX: ', e.screenX);
console.log('screenY: ', e.screenY);
$('.mouse-follower').style.top = `${e.offsetY}px`;
$('.mouse-follower').style.left = `${e.offsetX}px`;
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

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<!doctype html>
<html lang="de">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>Events - KeyboardEvent | InputEvent | FocusEvent</title>
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.8/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
<body>
<main>
<div class="container py-5">
<h1>Events - KeyboardEvent | InputEvent | FocusEvent</h1>
<p><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/de/docs/Web/API/Document_Object_Model/Events">Standard Events</a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/dom_obj_event.asp">JS Events in W3Schools</a></p>
<hr />
<!-- .member-search.my-3>label.form-label+input:search.form-control#input-search.input-search -->
<div class="member-search my-3">
<label for="input-search" class="form-label">Suchfeld</label>
<input type="search" name="" id="input-search" class="form-control input-search" />
</div>
<!-- .percent-scale.mb-3>label.form-label{Regler}+input:range#input-range.form-range.input-range -->
<div class="percent-scale mb-3">
<label for="input-range" class="form-label">Regler</label>
<input
type="range"
name="percent"
min="0"
max="100"
value="0"
id="input-range"
class="form-range input-range" />
</div>
<!-- .country-selection.mb-3>label.form-label{Select Country}+select#select-country.select-country.form-select>option*4 -->
<div class="country-selection mb-3">
<label for="select-country" class="form-label">Select Country</label>
<select name="country" id="select-country" class="select-country form-select">
<option value="de">Deutschland</option>
<option value="es">Spanien</option>
<option value="fr">Frankreich</option>
<option value="it">Italien</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="checkbox mb-3">
<input type="checkbox" name="agb" id="cb-agb" />
<label for="cb-agb" class="form-check-label">AGB akzeptieren</label>
</div>
</div>
</main>
<script>
'use strict';
const $ = (qs) => document.querySelector(qs);
const $$ = (qs) => Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(qs));
// KeyboardEvent ============================
// KeyboardEvent - keyup - wird ausgelöst, wenn Taste logelassen wird.
// $('#input-search').addEventListener('keyup', (e) => {
// console.log('=======');
// console.log('KeyboardEvent: ', e);
// console.log('e.target:', e.target);
// console.log('KEY UP');
// console.log('e.code:', e.code); //spezifischere Angabe
// console.log('e.key:', e.key);
// const value = e.target.value;
// console.log('input: ', value);
// });
// // KeyboardEvent - keydown- wird ausgelöst, wenn Taste gedrückt (mehrfach).
// $('#input-search').addEventListener('keydown', (e) => {
// console.log('=======');
// console.log('KEY DOWN');
// console.log('e.code:', e.code); //spezifischere Angabe
// console.log('e.key:', e.key);
// const value = e.target.value;
// console.log('input: ', value);
// });
// // KeyboardEvent - keypress - wird ausgelöst, wenn Taste gedrückt (einmalig und später als keydown).
// $('#input-search').addEventListener('keypress', (e) => {
// console.log('=======');
// console.log('KEY PRESS');
// console.log('e.code:', e.code); //spezifischere Angabe
// console.log('e.key:', e.key);
// const value = e.target.value;
// console.log('input: ', value);
// });
// InputEvent =============================
$('#input-search').addEventListener('input', (e) => {
console.log('=======');
console.log('InputEvent: ', e);
console.log('INPUT');
console.log('e.data:', e.data);
console.log('e.target.value', e.target.value);
});
// InputEvent - input - wird ausgelöst, bei jeder Veränderung (range, input, textarea)
$('#input-range').addEventListener('input', (e) => {
console.log('=======');
console.log('INPUT');
console.log('e.target.value', e.target.value);
});
// InputEvent - change - wird ausgelöst, bei jeder Bestätigung (select, checkbox, radio)
$('#select-country').addEventListener('change', (e) => {
console.log('=======');
console.log('CHANGE');
console.log('e.target.value', e.target.value);
});
// InputEvent - change - wird ausgelöst, bei jeder Bestätigung (select, checkbox, radio)
$('#cb-agb').addEventListener('change', (e) => {
console.log('=======');
console.log('CHANGE');
console.log('e.target.checked', e.target.checked);
});
// FocusEvent - focus - wird ausgelöst, wenn ein Element den "Fokus" erhält
$('#input-search').addEventListener('focus', (e) => {
console.log('=======');
console.log('FocusEvent: ', e);
console.log('FOCUS');
});
// FocusEvent - blue - wird ausgelöst, wenn ein Element den "Fokus" verliert
$('#input-search').addEventListener('blur', (e) => {
console.log('=======');
console.log('FocusEvent: ', e);
console.log('BLUR');
});
</script>
</body>
</html>